Title of Marker:
Location:
1525 N 750 E, 4 miles south
of Mooreland & 3 miles north of Millville . (Henry County , Indiana )
Installed by:
Erected Indiana Sesquicentennial
Commission, 1966
Marker ID #:
33.1966.1
Exploring Indiana's Historic Sites, Markers & Museums East Central Edition |
Marker Text:
Co-inventor of the airplane
With his brother, Orville,
he began studying flight, 1896; built first model airplane, 1899; began
gliding, 1900; and achieved first successful powered flight at Kitty Hawk , North Carolina , December
17, 1903 .
Brief History
The third of seven children
born to Milton Wright and Susan Catherine Koerner Wright, Wilbur was born near Millville , Indiana . The family would remain
in Indiana until 1869, when Milton
Wright, a Bishop in the United Brethren Church , moved to Dayton , Ohio . The Wrights would return
to Indiana in 1881, where Wilbur and
his younger brother Orville took up kite flying.
Milton Wright (November 17, 1828 – April 3, 1917)
Milton, son of Dan and
Catherine Reeder Wright, entered life on a farm in Rush County, Indiana. In
1840, the family moved to Fayette County , Indiana . At fifteen, he had a
religious conversion. After investigating several churches, Milton joined the United Brethren Church in 1847. His rise in the
church was swift, to deacon in 1849. After purchasing a farm in Grant County,
Indiana, he rented it out after his appointment as Supervisor of the
Preparatory Department at Hartsville College in Bartholomew County . He met his future wife,
Susan Koerner, while in this position in 1853. Thus began a six-year long
courtship that ended with their marriage in 1859. During this long stretch, he
had become ill and returned to his Grant County farm. He taught school for
two years in Decatur County while he studied for the
ministry. After graduating, the Church appointed him a circuit preacher,
traveling from church to church. His circuit included Hartsville, where he kept
company with Susan. The church then appointed him as a missionary to go to Oregon and he asked her to marry
him. She said yes, when he returned to Indiana . He did return in 1859 and
the two married on Thanksgiving Day. The couple had their first three children,
Reuchlin, Lorin, and Wilbur in Indiana .
His father Milton and mother
Susan moved a lot while Wilbur was a child due to Milton 's job. When Wilbur was
two, the family moved from Indiana to Dayton , Ohio . Here, in 1871, Orville
Wright was born. It was during their stay at Dayton that Milton brought home a toy
helicopter in 1878 that enthralled the two boys. This toy helicopter spurred
the boy’s interest in their quest to fly. In 1881, the family moved to Richmond , Indiana where Wilbur attended high
school. During this time, the boys had tried to build flying helicopters from
the model their father had given them. These did not fly well, so the brothers
began building kites. Wilbur had accrued enough credits to graduate, but their
sudden move back to Dayton prevented him receiving
his diploma. He planned on going to college at Yale, but his mother became sick
with tuberculosis and he stayed home to care for her.
Flight Experiments
After stints in the
printing and bicycle repair and manufacturing businesses, the brothers return
to studying flight from after learning of Octave Chanute's glider experiments
on the shore of Lake Michigan near Miller Beach , Indiana . The Wrights based their
design on Chanute's biplane glider he tested there.
For more information on the
Wright Brothers, visit:
1525 N. 750 E.
(765) 332-2495
wilbur@nltc.net
The museum is in Hagerstown , a short distance east of Wilbur Wright Road on Indiana State Road 38.
This museum is a bit out of the way but well worth the visit. The museum
includes the reconstructed home that Wilbur Wright was born in, an extensive
museum filled with Wright photos and artifacts, a reconstruction of the camp at
Kitty
Hawk
where Wilbur and Orville stayed while testing their airplane and a full size,
flight capable model of the Wright Flyer.
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